Nanomedicine is the combined application of microtechnology and nano-sciences to specific problems in healthcare. Nanomedicine is expected to have a significant impact on the economy and our society. However, this discipline is still in its infancy, and only a few products are available today. The mission of this CSEM program is to open the most promising areas of nanomedicine for commercial exploitation. Together with regional and national stakeholders from industry and from university, the following key areas have been selected:

• Nano-imaging
  Observing cells and "mini-organs" using novel nano- and microscopes using X-rays, visible, UV and IR light
• Bio-selective surfaces
  Tailoring the chemistry and nanostructure of materials in such a way that cells either adhere to a surface (biophilic), or do not adhere to a surface (biophobic)
• Medical sensing
  Developing practically useful, very robust sensor types for the measurement of the functioning of cells and organs, such as blood perfusion and breathing
• Cell works Designing micro-cell reactors where individual cells and "mini-organs" can be monitored for growth and function, for example to determine the toxicity or therapeutic action of substances

It is expected that the Nanomedicine program will contribute significantly to the creation of start-up companies in the Alpine Rhine Valley, provide cutting-edge know-how to local industry, and become a focus for attracting leading experts in the field of nanomedicine.